Kimihia te Panoni - Te Wāhi i Rerekē ai te Whenua i waenga i ngā Tau e Rua

Ka whakaatu te kete Kimihia te Panoni i te wāhi i rerekē ai te whenua i tētahi wāhi i waenga i ngā tau e rua, kia mōhio koe ki hea te titiro i mua i tō haere atu. Ka kitea e ia ngā whare hou, te whenua kua whakawātea, ngā ahi, ngā waipuke me ngā whakawhanaketanga hou i tētahi wāhi noa o te Ao.

• Arokite: he paparanga panoni kore utu i runga i te mahere katoa i a koe e hurihuri ana, hei kimi i ngā takiwā kaha te panoni.
• Mahere panoni: tīpakohia tētahi wāhi ka whiwhi koe i tētahi mahere panoni 10 m me ngā wāhi wera whakarārangi, te panoni nui rawa i te tuatahi.
• I mua me muri: pāwhiri i tētahi wāhi wera hei kite i tētahi pikitia o ia tau, me tētahi pae whakaheke hei whakatairite i a rāua.

Ko wai ka taea te whakamahi

He kete Pro Pakihi a Kimihia te Panoni. Ka whiwhi hoki ia kaute kua takiuru mai ki 3 kimihanga panoni kore utu hei whakamātau, ā, he kore utu te arokite mō ia kaute kua takiuru mai. Mēnā ka rahua tētahi whakahaerenga, mēnā rānei kāore he raraunga o tētahi wāhi i ngā tau e rua (hei tauira, he wai tuwhera), kāore e whakamahia tētahi o ngā whakahaerenga kore utu. Kāore hoki e whakamahia tētahi ina tirohia ngā pikitia wāhi wera, engari mēnā kāore koe i whai Pro Pakihi me whakahaere tuatahi koe.

Ka taea e tētahi wāhi te tae ki 25,000 eka (tata ki te 100 kiromita tapawhā).

Tāpiri i te kete

1. Huaki Mapi & Raraunga ka haere ki te ripa Pūkete.
2. Kimihia Kimihia te Panoni ka pāwhiri i Whakamahia te Kete.

Ka taea hoki e koe te pāwhiri matau i tētahi tapamini, tapawhā rānei, porowhita rānei i runga i tō mahere ka kōwhiri i Kitea te panoni. Ka huaki te kete me taua āhua hei wāhi.

Tīpako i ngā tau

Kōwhiria he tau Tūāpapa (te tau o mua) me tētahi tau Whakatairite (te tau o muri). Ka mahi ngā tau rerekē e rua mai i te 2017 ki te tau hou rawa. Ka timata te kete ki te tau tawhito rawa me te tau hou rawa.

Te arokite kore utu

Pāwhiri i Whakaatu i te arotake panoni hei tāpiri i te paparanga panoni ki te mahere. Whakatata atu ki tētahi tāone, ki tētahi wāhi tata ake rānei hei kite i a ia. Ko ngā wāhi kanapa rawa te nui rawa o te panoni. Whakamahia Te kōpaki o te arokite hei kite i te mahere i raro.

He ōrite ake te arokite (40 m) i tētahi mahere panoni, ā, kāore e tiakina ki tō mahere. Pāwhiri i Huna i te arotake panoni hei whakaweto. Mēnā kua pau te tahua arokite o te rā, ka kī mai te kete. Ka tautuhi anō i te waenganui pō UTC.

Waihanga i tētahi mahere panoni

1. Pāwhiri i Whakamahia te āhua kua tīpakohia hei tīpako i tētahi takiwā i runga i tō mahere, i Tuhia te wāhi rānei hei whakahuahua i tētahi. Pāwhiri i te pūmata tuatahi hei whakaoti.
2. Pāwhiri i Waihanga paparanga. Ka taea e ngā wāhi nui te tae ki te meneti kotahi.

Ka haere te mahere panoni ki tō mahere i roto i tētahi kōpaki Kimihia te Panoni, me:

• Te paparanga panoni: ia tapawhā 10 m kua tae-ngia i runga i te nui o tōna panoni. Kāore he panoni te mea mārama, ā, mai i te kōwhai marumaru ki te whero te panoni iti, te panoni āhua, te panoni nui me te panoni nui rawa.
• Ngā wāhi wera: he whakahuahua waiporoporo huri noa i ngā takiwā e kaha ana te panoni. Ko ngā 10 nui rawa kua whakarārangi, mai i te panoni nui rawa ki raro.
• He kāri pūrongo i te taha o te wāhi: te rahi o te wāhi, te rahi kua rerekē, tōna wāhanga o te wāhi, te pūkōrero tae me te rārangi wāhi wera.

Tirohia tētahi wāhi wera

Pāwhiri i tētahi wāhi wera i te rārangi o te kete. Ka whakatata te mahere ki a ia, ā, ka utaina e te kete tētahi pikitia o ia tau. Toia te pae whakaheke hei huri i waenga i mua me muri. Ka whakaatu te taitara i raro i ia pikitia i tōna rā me tōna pūtake: he pikitia amiorangi Sentinel-2 (10 m), i Amerika rānei he whakaahua rererangi NAIP ina whai a NAIP i ngā tau e rua.

• Tāpiri whakaahua ki te mahere ka tāpiri i ngā pikitia e rua ki tō mahere i roto i tētahi kōpaki mō taua wāhi wera.
• Tono whakaahua tīariari-nui ka huaki i te tono whakaahua mēnā e hiahia ana koe ki tētahi tirohanga mārama ake.

Mēnā kāore he pikitia mārama o tētahi tau, ka kī mai te kete.

Me pēhea te pānui

Ka puta mai te panoni i ngā whakaurunga amiorangi AlphaEarth Foundations a Google: he whakarāpopototanga ia tau o te maha o ngā pūtake amiorangi mō ia tapawhā 10 m o te Ao. Nā te mea ka whakamahi i tua atu i ngā whakaahua, ka taea hoki e ia te hopu i te panoni uaua te kite i tētahi pikitia, pērā i te whenua kua makuku ake, te tipu rākau kua nui ake rānei.

He ine amiorangi ia tau tēnei, ehara i te rūri, i te rekoata ture rānei. Tirohia tētahi wāhi wera i ngā pikitia, i te tangata ake rānei, i mua i tō mahi i runga i a ia.

Nō hea ngā raraunga

• Panoni: te huinga raraunga AlphaEarth Foundations Satellite Embedding, nā Google me Google DeepMind i hanga (CC BY 4.0), i pānuihia mai i AWS Open Data.
• Ngā pikitia: ngā raraunga amiorangi Copernicus Sentinel-2, me ngā whakaahua rererangi NAIP mō ētahi wāhi o Amerika. Ka whakaatu te whakamihi o ia pikitia i raro i a ia.

Pātai atu ki a Scribble

Ka taea e koe te pātai ki a Scribble kia mahia mōu, hei tauira:

• "I rerekē te aha i tēnei wāhi i waenga i te 2018 me te 2024?"
• "Kimihia ngā hanga hou i konei mai i te 2019."
• "Whakaaturia mai te i mua me te muri o te wāhi wera nui rawa."
• "Whakaara i te arokite panoni."